The conventional wisdom to date was that a vaginal microbiome dominant in Lactobacilli was a ‘healthy vaginal microbiome’. However, what scientific discoveries have shown recently is that that might not be altogether true for all women and that when it is true, the type of Lactobacilli is important. Moreover, the presence or absence of small numbers of keystone species, and their active/inactive state are also important determinants of a ‘healthy vaginal microbiome’. In short, it’s complicated. But at Juno, it’s our mission to unravel this for you and all womxn. It’s high time we had real answers in womxn’s health research.